Locking Compression Plates for Pancarpal Arthrodesis in a Thoroughbred Filly

Authors
RYAN S. CARPENTER, DVM, LAURIE R. GOODRICH, DVM, PhD, Diplomate ACVS, GARY M. BAXTER, VMD, MS, Diplomate ACVS et al.
Date
August 2008
Journal
Veterinary surgery
Volume
37
Number
6
Pages
508-514

Objective—To report treatment of a comminuted ulnar carpal (UC) bone fracture associated with carpal instability by pancarpal arthrodesis using 2 locking compression plates (LCP). Study Design—Case report. Animals—A 2-year-old Thoroughbred filly. Methods—An UC fracture and luxation of the proximal row of carpal bones was diagnosed radiographically. Pancarpal arthrodesis was performed with 2 LCP positioned dorsolaterally and dorsomedially and centered over the carpus through a single skin incision. The filly was maintained in a full limb cast for 15 days, followed by a tube cast for 14 days, and subsequently a full limb bandage with caudal splint for 21 days. Results—Two LCP provided appropriate carpal stability resulting in a pasture sound horse 6 months after surgery. The filly was discharged from the hospital 63 days after surgery, walking well with only a slight mechanical lameness. Conclusion—Use of 2 LCP applied on the dorsomedial and dorsolateral aspect of the carpus can provide carpal stability for pancarpal arthrodesis. Clinical Relevance—Excellent stability of the carpal joints can be achieved with 2 LCP.