Advances in Canine Elbow Disease

This case report illustrates the value of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of musculoskeletal pathology.

Multimodal immunosuppression was often required.

Overall, the two evaluation systems exhibited strong agreement.

More osteoarthritis cases were identified in study dogs than previous prevalence estimates.

In this article we give a speculative view on future innovations which may provide for earlier identification.

The results provide proof-of-concept that established joint stiffness can be resolved non-surgically